CAN INDIAN CO.S CHOOSE FOREIGN SEAT OF ARBITRATION ?
Arbitration between Indian Parties
Generally it is understood that Parties can adopt a foreign seat of arbitration only when at least one of the parties to the arbitration is Foreign. It is also understood that if both the parties are Indian, they cannot choose foreign seat of arbitration.
Supreme Court Judgment of Pasl Wind Solutions Vs. GE Power Conversion
Supreme Court in the Recent 3 Judges Bench Judgment of Pasl Wind Solutions Private Limited Versus GE Power Conversion India Private Limited Decide on 20-04-2021 held that if both the Indian parties, have agreed that the seat of arbitration to be in the Foreign Country, then the seat of arbitration chosen by the Parties will be applicable. Besides, it is also clarified that inspite of seat of Arbitration to be in Foreign Country, arbitration tribunal on the request of the parties can choose venue or arbitration in India.
Can Foreign Law be made applicable on Contract between Indian Parties ?
The impact of choosing a Foreign Seat of Arbitration is that the concerned Jurisdictional Court and Law (Foreign) will be applicable on Arbitral Award.
This Judgment has a long lasting impact on the Commercial World as Now Indian Companies can choose any Foreign Seat for the resolution of their Commercial disputes and still enjoy the an Indian Venue, thereby making the arbitration proceedings more professional and expeditious.

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